考研英语复试分为笔试、听力、口试三种考查方式。大部分院校是3种方式都进行的；较少数院校是进行笔试、口试；还有些院校是完全的口试考查，此种难度最高。当然具体以何种形式进行考查，需要考生及时关注目标院校官网发布的复试通知。

口语部分

01 口语复试时常见形式

1.自我介绍

2.听文章回答问题

3.阅读文章回答问题

4.主观问答

5.看图说话

02 考查方向

1.语音语调

根据考生为完成口试任务所产出言语的可理解程度评分。其中包括单音的清晰度，连读、失去爆破、重音、节奏、语调是否运用的正确。只要不对理解造成影响，允许考生在英语表达中带有母语口音。

2.语法与词汇

根据考生使用语法和词汇的恰当性和准确性评分。要求考生能够运用准确的语法，其中包括时态、语态、主谓一致、单复数、句法结构等是否正确。词汇方面要求单词的恰当性和多样性。允许存在一些不影响理解的错误。

3.话语运用

根据考生话语的条理性和连贯性评分。要求考生具有较强的语言运用能力，能够连贯地传递 信息、阐述观点等，其讲话的方式是否自然、流畅。允许有个别的不连贯之处。

4.互动交际

根据考生相互交流和连续表达，完成交际任务的情况进行评分。要求考生能恰当地进行应答和导入话题，所谈内容是否切题，逡辑性强。在这一方面包括使用功能性语言和方法维持交流戒进行交流补救，并能主动地进行讨论和展开话题。允许在交际中因组细思路和语言而出现个别停顿。

03 各个考试题型的应对思路和技巧

1、自我介绍

自己必须事先准备 2 到 3 分钟的自我介绍。一般要包含这样的内容：名字，原来毕业院校，你平时的爱好兴趣等，现在所报考的专业，你为什么报考该专业，你对该专业有什么兴趣，对当前该专业发展的简短评价，你准备以怎样的态度进行学习和研究等等。

自我介绍模板 （在校生）

Good morning, everyone! It’ s really my pleasure to be here for this interview.

My name is (名字)，年龄, from（城市名）city, (省份名称) Province. I am currently studying in the major of (专业名称) from the department of （院系名称），and I will graduate from （学校名称） this July. In the past two years，I have been preparing for the postgraduate examination. Now all my hard work has got a result since I have a chance to be here. So I just feel a little bit

nervous,because this is my first time to have such an interview.

In the past three and a half years, I have learnt some basic knowledge of …（所学专业）. For example, from the course of （课程名称） and （课程名称）,I got to know …(专业理论）. When I learned more about this field, I became more interested in it. Apart from the textbooks, I borrowed many relevant ones from our library to read, such as （你读过的相关专业课书的名称）、（你读过的专业相关的书籍名称）and （读过的专业相关的书籍名称）.

I really enjoyed my journey when reading and absorbing the information from these fascinating works. In addition to reading books, I also like browsing through some journals in （专业领域） on a daily basic so that I can keep an eye on the latest news and finding in my area. My passion in （专业名称）is the reason why I would like to pursue my further study in this field. Owing to my diligence and persistence, I could concentrate on my study and I believe that I could eventually succeed.

I think I’m a hard working student, but this does not mean that I am bookish.In my spare time, I’d like to listen to some music and do some sports, like

（ 女 同 学 这 里 可 以 说 badminton, Pilates, yoga, jogging; 男 同 学 可 以 说basketball, football or tennis,根据实际情况说）. I will try my best to do anything that I am interested in. For example…（这里大家可以举例说在大学时报名了什么比赛，然后如何努力，最后取得不错的成绩）。

This is just a brief introduction of myself. If there is any further detail you would like to know about me, please feel free to ask. Thank you very much!

自我介绍 （在职）

Good morning. I am glad to be here for this interview.

I’m 姓名 and I have been working as a 职业 at 公司 for …years since my graduation from 大学 University. During my undergraduate years, I developed an interest in 学科. Then I took several selective courses on 学科 and read a lot of literature in this field. However, it is one thing to study 学科 theory in university, but another to put theory into practice. That‘s why I decide to be a 工作职位 to enrich both my 学科 knowledge and practical experiences.

2、听文章回答问题 & 阅读文章回答问题

1 迅速抓住文章的主旨大意

2 可以适当记录一些信息

3 所选文章一般长度不大, 难度与四级听力部分相当

4 尽量避免鹦鹉学舌，保留原句中的主干即可，修饰部分可作同义替换

3、主观问答常见问题

话题一：Hometown

What’s famous in your hometown?

What are the main festivals in your hometown?

What are the main places of interest in your hometown?

What is people’s favorite food in your region?

话题二：Personality

What is your greatest strength?

What kind of people do you find to work with?

In what ways are you similar to or different from your best friend?

Are you a happy person?

话题三：Study/ Work

What are your favorite subjects?

What did you enjoy most about your campus life?

What kind of job did you do?

What qualifications are needed to do your job well?

话题四：Leisure

What’s your hobby?

How do you usually spend your weekends?

Where have you been? What place impressed you most?

Who is your favorite film star? Will you describe him /her to me?

话题五：Future Plan

What will you do if you fail to get a job?

What do expect to achieve in your study if you are enrolled?

How do you see yourself in ten years?

What is your plan for the future ?

例 1：描述一下自己的性格特点

As to my personal feature, I would like to say: I am a boy/girl full of curiosity, eager to learn new things and new knowledge. I am also a boy/girl full of imagination, take one point for example, I always like to describe something or express my thoughts in some vivid ways. Like Balzac said: Life was like a prison, only imagination can open it's doors.

例 2：毕业后五年规划

For the first three years, I will try my best to finish my postgraduate education and develop my abilities in an all-round way. In this way, I think I can be competent enough to find a satisfying job.

And in the fourth year when I am familiar with my position, I will marry my girlfriend, who is my classmate in college, and form. a happy family. In the fifth year, I am going to buy an apartment with the help of mortgage loan.

例 3：考研的原因

There are several reasons.

I have been deeply impressed by the academic atmosphere when I came here last summer. In my opinion, as one of the most famous university in our country,it provides people with enough room to get further enrichment. This is the first reason.

The second one is I am long for doing research in 学科 throughout my life.It's a pleasure to be with my favorite 学科 for lifetime. I suppose this is the most important factor in my decision.

Thirdly, I learnt a lot from my 职位 during the past two years. However,I think further study is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development, especially in this competitive modern world.

例 4：英语对于你的专业重要吗？

English is surely important to the study of my major. You see, my major is 专业. So I need to read a lot on the subject. And many good books and journals on this subject are in English. So it is very important for me to be able to read English effectively.

例 5：业余爱好

I’m a basketball fan, even though I can’t play it well myself. I love watching NBA on TV. For me, the players are not simply sportsmen. Instead, they are all artists, making each round of game a masterpiece for people to appreciate.In my spare time, I also play tennis and pool.

4、看图说话

1) 仔绅审题，从绅节出发，描述人物，事物，景物等

2) 利用这些细节确定主题，切记不要跑题，没话找话

3) 有任何不清楚的地方一定向考官确认，不要在看不清楚的情况下胡说

4) 图画描述常用句子：

The cartoon /picture/shows/indicates/tells...

In the picture,...

Looking at the picture, we may find...

This is what the picture indicates,

The two pictures here illustrate...

In the first picture ... while in the second one...

As we can see in the picture...

It is most likely that by drawing the pictures, the artist intends to express ...